Students also will be able to recognize that our planet contains 4 spheres, namely the hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere geosphere and biosphere. According to radiometric dating and other sources of evidence, earth formed about 4. Astromaterials research and exploration science ares education version 3. Spheres of earth by activity center nov, 2014 high school, high school science, learning games similar to the ways in which plants and animals are classified, the spheres of earth are also categorized by their properties. There are interactions between earths four spheres. Earth systems and patterns explore and compare the different spheres of the earth system, including the geosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere and cryosphere. Write the terms on the board and have students tell what they know about each. According to wikipedia, earth is the third planet from the sun, the densest planet in the solar system, the largest of the solar systems four terrestrial planets, and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. Each are described with text, while a combination of photographs and computer images are displayed.
When one of the four spheres is positively or negatively affected, the other three are also affected. Earth systems stem summative scoring notes and rubrics. It is also known as geoscience, the geosciences or the earth sciences, and is arguably a special case in planetary science, the earth being the only known lifebearing planet earth science is a branch of the physical sciences which is a part of the natural sciences. These things impact the ability of living organisms to survive. Atmosphere this is the gaseous layer of air that encloses the earth. No one earth sphere exists without the impact of the others. Draw a picture or pictures that represents the sphere on the front of the flap. These tectonic plates include both the ocean floor and the land.
Write the definition of the sphere on the inside of the flap. Each of these four spheres can be further divided into. An introduction to making observations of earth using an earth system science approach. The hydrosphere which makes up all the water of the earth. System interactions volcanoes geosphere erupt, sending ash and gases into the air. The hydrosphere consists of water in all its forms. This quiz will assess you on the characteristics of the different spheres. Spheres of earth free download as powerpoint presentation. By working together, earth scientists combine data and knowledge of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere to learn more about interactions between them. Precipitation is a vital component of how water moves through earths water. In this lesson plan students will also recognize how a system functions. The first concept to learn in earth systems science is the six main spheres of the planet.
The lithospherecontains all of the cold, hard solid land. At times in earths history the plates have moved so that the continents form one supercontinent. Earths spheres no teams 1 team 2 teams 3 teams 4 teams 5 teams 6 teams 7 teams 8 teams 9 teams 10 teams custom press f11 select menu option view enter fullscreen for fullscreen mode. They are the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. Recognize and explain the interactions between earths spheres found in aquarium model. Step 1 facilitate a discussion about the spheres of the earth. The earth is a complex system where all the parts spheres interact. As you will learn in the next two lessons, however, earths spheres interact with each other. The four spheres of the earth the area near the surface of the earth can be divided up into four interconnected geo spheres. The biosphere represents all living components on earth. Earth science allembracing term for the sciences related to the planet earth. The amount of sunlight and the ph level acidity of the soil.
Earth system science earth system science is the study of how the four spheres of the earth system interact continually, each affecting the others. With these ngss lessons, students will learn about all four of the earth s spheres and how the spheres interact with each other. Earth system science is one way to think about the different parts or systems that make up earth as a whole. Each of these four spheres can be further divided into sub spheres. An event can cause changes to occur in one or more of the spheres, andor an event can be the effect of changes in one or more of earths four spheres.
The star should survive long enough for planets to develop life. Spheres of the earth 3 biosphere hydrosphere atmosphere geosphere. The layer of hot, solid material between earths crust and core. The four spheres of the earth the area near the surface of the earth can be divided up into four interconnected geospheres. Earth system science ess is the application of systems science to the earth. Chapter 3 lesson 3 earths spheres flashcards quizlet. The activity introduces students to aspects of the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithogeosphere and how they are interrelated. National aeronautics and space administration spheres of. An introduction to making observations of earth using an. Specifically, they are the lithosphere land, hydrosphere water, biosphere living things, and atmosphere air. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Water and air uniquely combine on the earths surface and make it habitable for. In this spheres of the earth and earth systems product students will learn about the various spheres of the earth.
Everything in earth s system can be placed into one of four major subsystems. Such changes that take place within an ecosystem are referred to as events. Get an answer for describe the four main spheres of earth. Communicate their understandings in discussions, with a science notebook and an organizing worksheet. An event can cause changes to occur in one or more of the spheres, andor an event can be the effect of changes in one or more of earth s four spheres. The current balance among these complex interactions makes it possible for life to flourish here. The interactions between the various spheres of the earth system complex interactions involving biological, geological, and chemical processes operating on. This activity is designed to promote an interest in authentic investigations of earth with a general understanding of earth system science. In particular, it considers interactions and feedbacks, through material and energy fluxes, between the earths subsystems cycles, processes and spheres atmosphere. Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the earths. Air is a mixture of gases made mostly of nitrogen 78. The earth is made up of many systems that work together. The lithosphere consists of solid rock, soil and minerals. Please make sure you have access to youtube before you pur.
It is designed to promote an interest in authentic investigations of earth using images acquired by astronauts as the hook. National aeronautics and space administration spheres of earth. Our quiz offers a handy way to check your comprehension of the four spheres of the earth. Label the front of each flaptab with the name of one of the 4 spheres. Energy flow energy flows freely through the four spheres. The atmosphere is the layer of gases around the earth. You may be thinking of earths geosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere as a set of concentric spheres or russian dolls, fitting neatly together but separate. It covers the surface of earth from the top of mount everest to the bottom of the mariana trench. Because the spheres are all part of the same interconnected system, changes in any sphere ultimately affect the other spheres as well. Three of earths spheres are introduced to your earth scientists.
The spheres are so closely connected that a change in one sphere often results in a change in one or more of the other spheres. The earth as a system earths spheres slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Earths spheres everything in earths system can be placed into one of four major subsystems. This lesson plan has been developed based on lynn hobsons. By working together, earth scientists combine data and knowledge of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and geosphere to learn more about interactions. Scientists can classify life and material on or near the surface of the earth to be in any of these four spheres. These four systems are separate, but they also work together with each other.
The interactions between the various spheres of the earth. This twoway cause and effect relationship between an event and a sphere is called an interaction. It includes all earths layers, continents, mountains, rocks, sand, and dirt. Each of these four spheres can be further divided into subspheres. Understanding connections between spheres of the earth as a global system. Earth system processes the interactions youve been describing are the processes of earth system science. Lets look at a couple of examples of how a change in one system or sphere affects other earth systems. You could think of each sphere as a different highway in the same area. This earths spheres lesson includes 12 class periods teaching material including notes and an interactive walkabout activity that gets kids moving and thinking about the interdependence between earths 4 spheres the biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosp. Everything in earths system can be placed into one of four major subsystems. Discover how astronomers use collective learning to put our planet in its proper. They will also learn about how all the spheres are connected and can be. Interactions of four spheres earth itself is a closed system four spheres are open systems matter and energy are constantly exchanged between the spheres via chemical reactions, radioactive decay, radiation light and heat, growth and decay of organisms matter and energy move between spheres in.
In this interactive tutorial, youll also identify specific examples of the interactions between the earths spheres. Combining bio, meaning life, and sphere, referencing the earths rounded. On a new page of your science notebook, labeled spheres of the earth, draw the image on step 8. The lithosphere of earths surface is broken into 15 large plates there are more smaller plates.
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